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If you are looking for the rules of Association Croquet, try the laws of Association Croquet.
THE RULES OF THE CROQUET ASSOCIATION
October 2001 edition, as amended at the AGMs of October 2002, 2004 and 2006.
Contents
THE RULES OF THE CROQUET ASSOCIATION
GENERAL AND DEFINITIONS
In these Rules use of the masculine gender shall be deemed to
include the feminine gender.
The words in the first column shall bear the meanings quoted
opposite them:
The Association |
The Croquet Association |
The Domain |
England, Wales, Northern Ireland, the Channel Islands
and the Isle of Man |
The Council |
The governing body of the Association elected in
accordance with Rule 12 below |
Home Members |
Individual Associates and Member Clubs resident or
situated in the Domain and Scotland |
Federations |
Groupings of croquet clubs within the Domain run
under the auspices of the Association but independent of
it |
The Secretary |
The Secretary of the Association appointed in
accordance with Rule 21 below |
1 CONSTITUTION AND OBJECTS
The Association is called "The Croquet Association"
and consists of a Patron, a President, Vice-Presidents,
Individual Associates (including Life and Honorary Individual
Associates) , Member Clubs and Affiliate Members. Its objects are:
- To encourage, promote, develop and control croquet in
the Domain.
- To codify and publish the laws of croquet and
regulations for tournaments applicable in the Domain.
- To assist croquet clubs and provide coaches in the
Domain.
- To represent the interests of its members in the
Domain with Government departments and any other bodies and organisations.
- Within the Domain to promote, hold and manage
tournaments, matches and other events, to sanction
championships and provide official managers, referees and
handicappers.
- To represent the interests of its members and promote
development of croquet internationally.
- To enter individuals and teams in international events to
represent nations or groups of nations associated with the Domain and
to host and support such events.
2 FULL AND AFFILIATE MEMBERSHIP
- Membership of the Association shall comprise Full Members
and Affiliate Members.
- Full Members
Any individual interested in croquet shall be
eligible for admission as an Individual Associate.
Any club providing facilities for the
playing of croquet shall be eligible for admission as a Member Club.
- Affiliate Members
Individuals, groups of persons, clubs, other
croquet associations and councils not fulfilling
the requirements of Full Members may be eligible
for admission as Affiliate Members.
- The Council may from time to time as it thinks fit, sub-divide
Individual Associates, Member Clubs and Affiliate Members
into various classes for the purpose of classifying their
rights, privileges and the subscriptions payable by them.
3 INDIVIDUAL ASSOCIATES: ELECTION
- The Council shall elect Individual Associates.
- The name and address of a candidate for election as an
Individual Associate shall be given to the Secretary. Pending the decision of
the Council as to election, a candidate may play in Calendar Fixtures as an
Individual Associate upon depositing his subscription with the Secretary.
- The Council may elect as Life and Honorary Individual
Associates persons who have rendered special services to
the Association.
4 INDIVIDUAL ASSOCIATES: RESIGNATION
An Individual Associate who wishes to resign must inform the
Secretary not later than 30 November in any year or remain liable
for the subscription for the following year.
5 DELETED - REPLACED BY NEW RULE
8
6 MEMBER CLUBS: ELECTION
The Council shall elect Member Clubs on such terms and
conditions as it may from time to time determine.
7 MEMBER CLUBS: RESIGNATION
A Member Club wishing to resign must inform the Secretary not
later than 30th November in any year or remain liable
for the subscription for the following year.
8 DISCIPLINARY AND APPEALS PROCEDURES
- If an Individual Associate or Member Club believes
that they have been adversely affected by the conduct of another Individual
Associate or Member Club which is in breach of the Association's Rules or
Tournament Regulations, or which is injurious to the character or interests of
the Association, they should first attempt to resolve the matter informally,
failing which they may lay a complaint before a disciplinary panel by
following the procedure set out in Appendix 1 of these Rules. A disciplinary
panel shall not consider any matter that it decides should be the sole concern
of a Member Club.
- If an Individual Associate or Member Club believes
that they have been adversely affected by maladministration by the Council,
its Committees or Officers, they should first attempt to resolve the matter
informally, failing which they may appeal against it by following the
procedure set out in Appendix 1 of these Rules. It is a condition of
membership of the Association, for both individuals and clubs, that this
procedure, which includes provision for arbitration, is their sole remedy
against the Association.
- If the Council, its Committees or Officers, believes the
conduct of an Individual Associate or Member Club to be
in breach of the Association's Rules or Tournament
Regulations, or which is injurious to the character or
interests of the Association, it should first attempt to
resolve the matter informally, failing which it may refer
the matter to a disciplinary panel under the procedure
set out in Appendix 1 of these Rules.
9 AFFILIATED MEMBER CLUBS
Clubs may be affiliated to the Association without acquiring
the full status of Member Clubs on such terms and conditions as
Council may from time to time determine.
10 AFFILIATED COUNCILS AND ASSOCIATIONS
Other Croquet Councils and Associations may be affiliated to
the Association on payment of such annual or other fee as Council
may from time to time determine. The obligations and privileges
of Affiliated Councils and Associations shall be as follows:
- The mutual interchange of all official publications.
- The right of any duly accredited member of the
affiliated body, when visiting the Domain for a limited period, to enjoy, on
payment of half of the appropriate annual subscription payable by a Home
Member, all the privileges of an Individual Associate except that of voting at
General Meetings.
- The extension of reciprocal rights for any duly
accredited Individual Associate when visiting the country
of the affiliated body.
11 SUBSCRIPTIONS
- The categories of membership and the annual subscriptions
payable by Full Members shall be determined by the
Council from time to time, provided
- the subscription of an Individual Associate shall
not be raised by more than 50% above the rate payable for the previous year
without the approval of a General Meeting; and
- the subscription of a Member Club is based on a per
capita rate which shall not, without the approval of a General Meeting, be
raised by an amount greater than that needed to match inflation in the
period since the current rate first applied except that it may be rounded up
to the nearest 5p. The value of the Retail Price Index (all items) for the
April immediately preceding the coming subscription year compared to the
value of that Index for the April immediately preceding the subscription
year to which the current subscription rate first applied, is to be used as
the measure of inflation.
- notice of any alteration of subscriptions for the
following year shall be given by 1 August either
in the Association's official journal or by post
to all Home Members.
- All subscriptions shall become due and payable to the
Secretary on election or 1st January for
Individual Associates and 1st May for Member
Clubs in each year as applicable. The Secretary will issue membership cards to
Individual Associates and receipts to Member Clubs.
- Members whose subscriptions are in arrears shall not be
entitled to any of the privileges of membership
including, in the case of Individual Associates, the
right to play in Calendar Fixtures. Individual Associates
in arrears on 1 May and Member Clubs in arrears on 1 June
shall forthwith cease to be members of the Association
but shall remain liable for their subscriptions.
12 MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL
- The management and control of the property,
funds and affairs of the Association and the fulfilment
of its objects except as otherwise provided by the Rules
shall be vested in a Council consisting of:
- fifteen Council members (exclusive of ex-officio
Council members) who shall be elected solely by the votes of all Individual
Associates resident in the Domain or Scotland; and
- a maximum of nine Council members ("Regional
Representatives") elected via the
Federations to represent Member Clubs situated
within the Domain; Regional Representatives shall
be elected on the basis of one Council member for
each Regional grouping.
- A decision of the Council must be rescinded if a motion
to that effect is proposed at a General Meeting and
passed both by a majority of 6 to 4 of Individual
Associates voting and by a majority of 6 to 4 of Member
Clubs voting.
13 GENERAL MEETINGS: ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
A General Meeting of the Association shall be held annually in
October at such time and place as the Council shall determine.
The Secretary shall give at least 24 days notice of the meeting,
accompanied by an agenda, either in the official journal of the
Association or by post to every Home Member. As an alternative to
use of the post the Secretary may, with the prior agreement of
the member, transmit the information to the member electronically.
14 GENERAL MEETINGS: REPORT AND ACCOUNTS
The Council shall submit to the Annual General Meeting a
Report and Statement of Accounts for the preceding year signed by
the Chairman of Council and accompanied by a Report from the
Reporting Accountants. Copies shall be available before the
meeting and on request shall be sent by post or may be
transmitted electronically to Home Members. The Report and
Statement of Accounts shall also be published in the official
journal of the Association as soon as possible after the Council
has approved them.
15 GENERAL MEETINGS: SPECIAL GENERAL
MEETINGS
- The Council may call a Special General Meeting at any
time.
- The Secretary shall call a Special General Meeting
within one month of receiving a requisition in writing from at least 35 Full
Members to consider such matters as shall be stated in the requisition.
- The Secretary shall give at least 21 days notice of the
meeting, accompanied by an agenda, either in the official
journal of the Association or by post to every Home
Member. As an alternative to use of the post the
Secretary may, with the prior agreement of the member,
transmit the information to the member electronically.
16 GENERAL MEETINGS: PROCEDURE
- The quorum for Annual General Meetings shall be 12
Individual Associates and the authorized representatives of three Member
Clubs. The quorum for Special General Meetings shall be 25 Individual
Associates and the authorized representatives of seven Member Clubs. The
authorized representative of a Member Club, if he is also an Individual
Associate, shall be counted as a member of both categories.
- The President or, in his absence one of the
Vice-Presidents in order of seniority, or, in their absence, the Chairman or
Vice-Chairman of the Council shall take the chair. In their absence the
members present shall elect a member of the Council to take the chair.
- If an Individual Associate or Member Club wishes
- to propose a candidate for the office of President
or Treasurer, or
- to propose a motion at an Annual General Meeting,
except on a question arising out of the Report
and Statement of Accounts, the election of the
Treasurer and members of Council or the
appointment of the auditors,
they must give written notice thereof to the Secretary
by 1 August preceding the Annual General Meeting.
- The election of members of Council shall be determined in
accordance with Rule 18. Motions that required notice under the above Rule 16c and motions
proposed at Special General Meetings shall be the subject of a postal vote in
accordance with Rule 19. All other questions put to the vote at a meeting
shall be decided by a show of hands and to succeed each resolution must be
carried both by a majority of Individual Associates voting and by a majority
of Member Clubs voting through their authorized representatives, both
categories voting separately on each issue. The authorized representative of
every Member Club present in person and every Individual Associate present in
person shall have one vote. The authorized representative of a Member Club, if
he is also an Individual Associate, shall be entitled to vote in both
capacities.
- Proxy voting by Individual Associates and the
authorized representatives of Member Clubs is not permitted.
- If a vacancy exists in the office of President or
Treasurer and there are no nominations, or the nominees
refuse to stand or withdraw, the Council shall nominate a
person at any time before the Annual General Meeting
without prior notice. If no nominee is elected, the
Council shall fill the vacancy as soon as possible
thereafter.
17 GENERAL MEETINGS: ELECTION OF PRESIDENT
AND VICE-PRESIDENTS
At an Annual General Meeting the Association shall on due
notice given under Rule 16c elect its President
and may elect Vice-Presidents nominated by the Council from among
Individual Associates or Benefactors to the Association or
persons of distinction who are interested in croquet. They shall
be ex-officio members of the Council, but shall not be eligible
for membership of Council Committees unless so appointed by the
Council.
18 GENERAL MEETINGS: ELECTION OF COUNCIL
- Election of Council Members by Individual Associates
The procedure for the election of the 15 members of
Council who are elected by the votes of the Individual
Associates resident in the Domain or Scotland shall be:
- At the Annual General Meeting in each year
elected members of the Council who shall have
been elected at the Annual General Meeting in the
third calendar year preceding, and any member of
the Council who is filling a vacancy on Council
in accordance with Rule 24a , shall retire. These
persons shall be eligible for immediate re-election provided that they have
notified the Secretary by 1 June that they are willing to stand.
- Other candidates for election shall be Individual
Associates duly proposed and seconded for membership of the Council by two
other Individual Associates, and of whose candidature written notice has
been received by the Secretary by 1 June preceding the Annual General
Meeting.
- If the number of candidates does not exceed the
number of vacancies then the candidates shall all be deemed to be elected to
fill the vacancies and this result shall be announced at the Annual General
Meeting.
- If there shall be more candidates for election than
there are vacancies a ballot shall be held in the manner set out in the next
following paragraphs numbered (v) to (viii) inclusive.
- If a ballot shall be required for the election of
members of Council the Secretary shall issue a
voting paper to every Individual Associate Member
resident in the Domain and Scotland, either with
the Association's official journal or by post,
not less than 24 days before the Annual General
Meeting. The voting paper shall give the names of
retiring members of the Council offering
themselves for re-election under sub rule 18a(i) above, the names of
the Individual Associates offering themselves for
election under sub rule 18a(ii) above and in the latter case the names of
the proposer and seconder of each. It shall also include such other relevant
information about the candidates as the Council may reasonably require and
the candidates are willing to supply.
- In voting an Individual Associate may not give more
than one vote for any candidate and may not record more votes than there are
vacancies. Any such error will invalidate the voting paper.
- The voting paper must be signed and returned to the
Secretary so as to arrive not later than the first post 10 days before the
date of the Annual General Meeting.
- Two scrutineers who are not members of the
Council shall be appointed by the Chairman or
Vice-Chairman of the Council to count the votes.
In the event of a tie they shall decide by lot.
They shall report the names of those elected in
alphabetic order at the Annual General Meeting.
- Election to Council of Regional Representatives by clubs
The procedure for the election of Regional
Representatives shall be:
- Regional representatives shall be elected for a
period of three years, normally through the Federation structure by such
method being either a ballot or a show of hands at a General Meeting of the
relevant Federation or by a postal vote as the rules of the Federation may
prescribe.
- Candidates for election as Regional Representatives
must be Individual Associates resident in the Domain or Scotland. A retiring
Regional Representative shall be eligible for re-election.
- Every member club of a Federation including (if the
Federation so wishes) any club that is a member of the Federation but not a
Member Club, and every other Member Club situated within the Federation
boundaries, shall be eligible to vote in the election but shall have only
one vote. A club may vote in only one Federation region.
- Any Member Club situated within the Domain but
not within the boundaries of any Federation may,
with the agreement of that Member Club and for
the purposes of Rule 18b only, be allocated by the Council to a
Federation and shall be deemed to be a Member Club situated within the
boundaries of that Federation.
- Prior to an election being held all clubs that are
members of the relevant Federation, and all clubs that are not members of
the Federation but are Member Clubs situated or deemed to be situated within
the boundaries of the Federation, shall be notified by the Secretary of
their right to elect a Regional Representative in accordance with the above
provisions as applicable to the Federation. The onus will be on those clubs
that are not also members of the Federation to make appropriate arrangements
with the Federation to enable them to exercise this right.
- Notice of the meeting at which a Regional
Representative is to be elected and of the method of voting to be adopted
shall be lodged with the Secretary of the Croquet Association no later than
two weeks before such meeting takes place. Within two weeks after the
election the Secretary of the Federation should notify the Secretary of the
Croquet Association in writing of the name of the Regional Representative.
- The period for which Regional Representatives are
elected shall begin on the date of the Annual General Meeting of the
Association immediately following their election by a Federation.
- If a Federation is unwilling or unable to conduct
an election, either in accordance with the above
provisions or according to those provisions
modified in a manner that is acceptable to the
Council, the Secretary shall organize the
election and conduct it in the region concerned
according to conditions to be laid down by the
Council.
- Attendance
Any member of the Council who does not attend at least
half the meetings to which he has been summoned during
the year without leave of absence or an explanation
satisfactory to the Chairman of the Council shall be
deemed to have resigned his membership of the Council and
shall not be eligible for re-election for a period of 12
months.
19 GENERAL MEETINGS: POSTAL VOTING
- If notice of motion has been given under Rule
16c or a Special General
Meeting has been called or requisitioned, a voting paper shall be issued to
all Home Members either with the Association's official journal or by post not
less than 24 days before an Annual General Meeting or 21 days before a Special
General Meeting giving the terms of each motion to be proposed thereat.
- Each Individual Associate member and each Member Club
shall have one vote and the two categories of membership shall vote separately
on each issue.
- The voting paper must be signed and returned to the
Secretary so as to arrive not later that the first post 10 days before the
date of the meeting.
- Two scrutineers who are not members of Council shall
be appointed by the Chairman or Vice-Chairman of Council to count the votes.
They shall record the number of votes cast for and against each motion within
each of the two categories of membership.
- At the conclusion of the debate on each motion, the
Chairman of the meeting shall call upon the Individual Associates present who
have not cast a postal vote to vote upon the motion by a show of hands; and he
shall next call upon the authorized representatives present of Member Clubs
that have not cast a postal vote to vote upon the motion by a show of hands.
The authorized representative of a Member Club, if he is also an Individual
Associate, shall be entitled to vote in both capacities subject to the above
conditions. The Chairman shall then call upon the scrutineers to announce the
result of the postal vote and shall then declare the total number of votes
cast for and against the motion within each of the two categories of
membership.
- For a motion to be carried it must be carried both by
a majority of Individual Associates and by a majority of Member Clubs, both
categories being considered separately.
- An Individual Associate who has cast a postal vote but
attends the meeting in person may cancel his postal vote and vote at the
meeting provided he so informs the scrutineers before the result of the postal
vote is announced. A Member Club that has cast a postal vote may cancel its
postal vote and vote through its authorized representative subject to the same
proviso.
- The Chairman of the meeting may require those who have
voted at the meeting to identify themselves to the
scrutineers.
20 GENERAL MEETINGS: ELECTION OF TREASURER
The Association shall elect a Treasurer at each Annual General
Meeting who shall be an ex-officio member of Council if not a
member already. If a vacancy in the office of Treasurer arises
during the year between Annual General Meetings, Council shall
appoint a substitute to hold office until the next Annual General
Meeting.
21 APPOINTMENT OF SECRETARY
The Council shall appoint a Secretary to hold office on such
terms and conditions as it may from time to time determine.
22 COUNCIL: ELECTION OF CHAIRMAN AND VICE-CHAIRMAN
At the first Council Meeting after the Annual General Meeting
the Council shall elect a Chairman and Vice-Chairman to hold
office until the first Council meeting after the next Annual
General Meeting.
23 COUNCIL: QUORUM
The quorum for ordinary Council meetings shall be seven.
24 COUNCIL: VACANCIES
- Members of Council elected by Individual Associates
The Council may appoint any Individual Associate to be a
member of the Council, either to fill a casual vacancy arising by resignation
or otherwise, or to add to the existing members of Council, but only so far as
the total number of elected members and of members appointed under this
sub-rule shall not exceed 15. Any person so appointed shall be a member of the
Council only until the next Annual General Meeting but thereafter shall be
eligible for election as a member of Council.
- Regional Representatives
If a Regional Representative resigns or otherwise ceases
to be a Regional Representative before the expiry of his
elected period the Council, after consulting the relevant
Federation, shall fill the vacancy so created and the
person appointed shall serve as the Regional
Representative for the remainder of the original elected
Representative's term.
25 COUNCIL: COMMITTEES AND PANELS
The Council may appoint committees and sub-committees
consisting of members of the Council and other Individual
Associates and may delegate some of its powers and duties to such
committees. The Chairman of such a committee shall always be a
currently elected member of the Council and the Council shall
have the power to elect and remove him and to withdraw the powers
delegated to a committee.
The Council may appoint disciplinary panels consisting of
members of the Council and other Individual Associates, and
appeals panels consisting of current and past Presidents, Vice-Presidents,
Chairmen of the Association and if necessary other Individual
Associates.
26 INDEMNITY
A Council member who acts within the scope of his express or
implied authority in the performance of his duties, and a member
of the Croquet Association who so acts on behalf of the Council
and/or pursuant to its instructions, shall be entitled to be
indemnified fully out of Association funds in respect of any
claim arising therefrom, and in respect of any legal costs that
are reasonably incurred in connection therewith, provided that
such person:
- as soon as possible, but in any event within one month
of being made aware of such claim, notifies the Secretary of the Association
both of the existence of the claim and of the circumstances in which it has
been brought;
- thereafter keeps the Secretary fully informed as to
any developments relating to the same, and provides him with all relevant
documentation; and
- complies with any directions of the Council as to how the
claim should be dealt with, including any directions as
to whether the claim should be contested or compromised,
or as to the terms of such compromise.
27 LAWS AND REGULATIONS
- Amendments to, or new editions of, the Laws of both
Association and Golf Croquet may be submitted to the
Council for approval by the International Laws Committee
on which the Council is entitled to be represented or by
a Council committee. If the Council is satisfied that
adequate opportunity has been given for Individual
Associates and Member Clubs to comment on the proposal,
the Council may approve it by passing, with a majority of
at least 6 to 4, a resolution specifying the date on
which it is to take effect, which fact shall be published
in the Association's official journal. Such approval by
the Council of alterations to the Laws shall apply within
the Domain under the provision of Rule 1b .
- The Council shall have power to authorise the adoption
of temporary variations in the laws and regulations.
- The Council shall, for both Association and Golf Croquet,
appoint one of its members to decide questions arising on
the interpretation of the laws and regulations. The
Council may additionally delegate power to issue rulings
and commentary on the laws to an international body on
which it is entitled to be represented.
28 INVESTMENTS
The Council may invest any part of the property and funds of
the Association, whether real or personal, that is not needed
immediately for the ordinary purposes of the Association in such
securities including real property as it may determine with power
to sell or vary such securities at any time. Such investments
shall be held for the benefit of the Association in the name of a
trust company or in the names of at least two and not more than
four Individual Associates appointed by the Council to be
Trustees or held in any other legally acceptable manner on such
terms and conditions as the Council shall think fit provided
always that the Council shall retain the power to remove and to
appoint such trust company or Trustees at any time.
29 BANK ACCOUNTS
The Council shall maintain in the name of the Association such bank
accounts as it deems necessary. The person or persons authorized to
operate these accounts, to sign cheques and make other payments in
respect of them shall be as determined by the Council from time to
time. These provisions shall be reviewed by the Council at least once
a year including immediately following the Annual General Meeting. The
persons so authorized shall keep account of all receipts and
disbursements for which they are responsible.
30 ALTERATION OF RULES
Alterations in and additions to these Rules shall not be made
except by means of a motion proposed and seconded at an Annual or
Special General Meeting. The voting shall be carried out in
accordance with the provisions for postal voting set out in Rule 19 . For the motion to succeed it must
be carried by a majority of 6 to 4 of the Individual Associates
voting and by a majority of 6 to 4 of the Member Clubs voting.
Such alterations and additions shall come into force forthwith
unless otherwise decided.
Appendix 1: PROCEDURES CONCERNING COMPLAINTS,
DISCIPLINARY AND APPEALS PANELS
The procedures that any of the parties named in Rule 8 may
invoke, and the consequences that follow, are as given below and
as provided for in any procedural guidelines the Council may
authorise:
a. Complainants
Complainants should inform the Secretary in writing about the
complaint or matter in dispute giving details of the specific
instance(s) of an alleged breach of the Association's Rules, Laws
or Regulations or conduct that is alleged to be injurious to the
character or interests of the Association.
b. Disciplinary Panels
Disciplinary Panels shall have the power to make declarations,
issue warnings, exclude players, teams or clubs from selection or
participation in certain events, suspend or terminate membership
of the Association. If membership of the Association is
terminated all subscriptions paid by the member shall be
forfeited.
c. Appeals Panels
Any of the parties concerned, or the Council itself, may refer
the decision of a Disciplinary Panel to an Appeals Panel by
informing the Secretary in writing of the matter that is the
subject of the appeal. Appeals Panels may also consider written
complaints alleging one or more specific instances of
maladministration detrimental to the complainant, or complaints
about the decisions of the Association's Officers or Committees.
Any reference to an Appeals Panel must be made within three
months of the original decision of the Disciplinary Panel.
Appeals Panels shall have the power to uphold or vary the
findings and decisions in the case of a disciplinary appeal, and
to make recommendations to Council in the case of an
administrative appeal.
d. Arbitration
If complainants are dissatisfied with the way in which the
decision of the Appeals Panel has been reached they undertake to
agree to binding arbitration by the Sports Disputes Resolution
Panel, Francis House, Francis Street, London SW1P 1DE.
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